Logistics Overview
Nepal is a Himalayan landlocked market whose ocean cargo transits India — primarily Kolkata/Haldia and increasingly Visakhapatnam — before moving by rail or truck to the Birgunj corridor.
Infrastructure Advantage
The Kolkata–Birgunj corridor with its rail-linked inland container depot is the main artery; Indian transit procedures (ECTS tracking) govern the move. China border crossings open intermittently. Air freight via Kathmandu fills urgent needs but capacity is thin.